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Back cover: "This pioneering study charts the one-way traffic of cultural and historical objects during five centuries of European colonialism. It presents abundant examples of disappeared colonial objects and systematises these into war booty, confiscations by missionaries and contestable acquisitions by private persons and other categories. Former colonies consider this as a historical injustice that has not been undone. Former colonial powers have kept most of the objects in their custody. In the 1970s the Netherlands and Belgium returned objects to their former colonies Indonesia and DR Congo; but their number was considerably smaller than what had been asked for. Nigeria?s requests for the return of some Benin objects, confiscated by British soldiers in 1897, are rejected. As there is no consensus on how to deal with colonial objects, disputes about other categories of contestable objects are analysed. For Nazi-looted art-works, the 1998 Washington Conference Principles have been widely accepted. Although non-binding, they promote fair and just solutions and help people to reclaim art works that they lost involuntarily. To promote solutions for colonial objects, Principles for Dealing with Colonial Cultural and Historical Objects are presented, based on the 1998 Washington Conference Principles on Nazi-Confiscated Art. They are part of a model to facilitate mediation in disputes about them. Europe, the former colonisers, should do more pro-active provenance research into the acquisitions from the colonial era, both in public institutions and private collections."
possessions --- Art --- Colonisation. Decolonisation --- Cultural property --- SOCIAL SCIENCE --- Protection. --- Repatriation. --- Anthropology --- General. --- Regional Studies. --- Sociology --- Colonies --- History. --- museums [institutions] --- ethnography --- possessions [dependencies] --- Kulturgut --- Kulturgüterschutz --- Kunstraub --- Restitution --- Provenienzforschung --- kunstroof --- repatriëring van kunst
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In the most original and ambitious synthesis yet undertaken in Melanesian scholarship, Marilyn Strathern argues that gender relations have been a particular casualty of unexamined assumptions held by Western anthropologists and feminist scholars alike. The book treats with equal seriousness-and with equal good humor-the insights of Western social science, feminist politics, and ethnographic reporting, in order to rethink the representation of Melanesian social and cultural life. This makes The Gender of the Gift one of the most sustained critiques of cross-cultural comparison that anthropology has seen, and one of its most spirited vindications.
Ethnology. Cultural anthropology --- women [female humans] --- social anthropology --- Sociology of the family. Sociology of sexuality --- Melanesië --- Women --- Feminism --- Melanesians --- Sex role --- Social conditions --- Social life and customs --- #SBIB:39A3 --- Antropologie: geschiedenis, theorie, wetenschap (incl. grondleggers van de antropologie als wetenschap) --- Women - Melanesia - Social conditions --- Melanesians - Social life and customs --- Sex role - Melanesia --- Mélanésiens --- Femmes --- Féminisme --- Rôle selon le sexe --- Social life and customs. --- Moeurs et coutumes --- Conditions sociales --- Feminism. --- Emancipation of women --- Feminist movement --- Women's lib --- Women's liberation --- Women's liberation movement --- Women's movement --- Social movements --- Anti-feminism --- Gender role --- Gender roles --- Gendered role --- Gendered roles --- Role, Gender --- Role, Gendered --- Role, Sex --- Roles, Gender --- Roles, Gendered --- Roles, Sex --- Sex roles --- Sex (Psychology) --- Sex differences (Psychology) --- Social role --- Gender expression --- Sexism --- Human females --- Wimmin --- Woman --- Womon --- Womyn --- Females --- Human beings --- Femininity --- Ethnology --- Pacific Islanders --- Social conditions. --- Emancipation --- academic. --- analysis. --- anthropologists. --- anthropology. --- college. --- critique. --- cross cultural. --- cultural anthropology. --- cultural life. --- culture. --- ethnography. --- feminism. --- feminist politics. --- feminist scholars. --- gender relations. --- gender roles. --- gender studies. --- melanesian culture. --- melanesian. --- political. --- research. --- scholarly. --- scholarship. --- social life. --- social science. --- social studies. --- synthesis. --- western world. --- samenleving
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